Descripción
The Fungarium of Yugra State University is a systematic reference collection of fungi organized as a part of the Yugra State University Biological Collection (YSU BC). The main purpose of the Fungarium is to initiate and facilitate systematic studies of fungi in the region. It also serves for education and can be used by specialists in different applied disciplines.
The taxonomical structure of the collections currently includes the total number of species represented – 1205, genera represented – 460, families represented – 154. The majority of the specimens in the YSU Fungarium belong to the Basidiomycota (about 86%), less to Ascomycota (12%) with few specimens of Zygomycota and Myxomycota. The majority of specimens were collected in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug (95%), with 11 other regions of Russia represented by small numbers.
The collection is gradually growing and is open to prospective users in systematics, ecology and geography as well as applied disciplines of mycology.
Versiones
La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.
¿Cómo referenciar?
Por favor, tenga en cuenta que ésta es una versión antigua del conjunto de datos. Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:
Filippova N (2023): The Fungarium of Yugra State University. v1.115. Yugra State University Biological Collection (YSU BC). Dataset/Occurrence. http://ipt.ugrasu.ru:8080/resource?r=fungariumysu&v=1.115
Derechos
Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:
El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Yugra State University Biological Collection (YSU BC). Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons de Atribución/Reconocimiento (CC-BY 4.0).
Registro GBIF
Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: d922b606-6c94-4d51-9277-36c9b03872a7. Yugra State University Biological Collection (YSU BC) publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por Participant Node Managers Committee.
Palabras clave
Occurrence; Occurrence
Datos externos
Los datos del recurso también están disponibles en otros formatos
| Northern West Siberia Specify collections portal | http://bioportal.ugrasu.ru/YSU-F/ UTF-8 Specify portal |
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Contactos
- Proveedor De Los Metadatos ●
- Originador ●
- Punto De Contacto
Cobertura geográfica
Specimens deposited in the YSU Fungarium were collected mainly in the taiga zone of Western Siberia (Russia). The majority of specimens were collected in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug-Yugra (94%), 150 specimens from Tomskaya oblast, and several dozens of specimens from Irkutskaya, Moskovskaya, Murmanskaya oblast and from Altay, while the rest four regions represented by a few specimens (Krasnoyarskiy Kray, Novosibirskaya Oblast’, Respublica Buryatia, Tyumenskaya Oblast’). Within administrative borders of Yugra, 6 districts are represented with majority (98%) from Khanty-Mansiyskiy district. The two main sampling areas are located in the vicinities of Khanty-Mansiysk (60N 68E) and the nearby Shapsha and Mukhrino field stations of the YSU. Major vegetation types covered by the collection are coniferous dark taiga forests and their deciduous derivates (more than half of the collection), and ombrotrophic raised bogs (comprising about 30% of the collection). Coniferous forests (dominated by Pinus sibirica, Picea obovata, and Abies sibirica) and their deciduous successions (Populus tremula, Betula pubescens) are characteristic for the taiga zone of Western Siberia. The region is highly bogged, with ombrotrophic peatlands covering about 50% of the area. Other major landscapes include floodplains of big rivers, where meadow and floodplain shrub vegetation develops.
| Coordenadas límite | Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [47,04, 22,148], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [71,074, 116,016] |
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Cobertura taxonómica
The total number of species represented – 1205, genera represented – 460, families represented – 154. The majority of the specimens in the YSU Fungarium belong to the Basidiomycota (about 86%), less to Ascomycota (12%) with few specimens of Zygomycota and Myxomycota. The largest classes are the Agaricomycetes (85%), Leotiomycetes (5%), and Pezizomycetes (4%); the other 11 classes are represented by less than 70 specimens. A total of 41 orders are represented , with Agaricales (66%), Russulales (8%), Helotiales (4%), Pezizales (4%) and Boletales (4%). The Fungarium of the YSU represents 154 families, of which 14% and 18% belong to the families Cortinariaceae and Strophariaceae, respectively. They are followed by the Mycenaceae (6%), Tricholomataceae (6%), Hymenogastraceae (4%), Pluteaceae (4%), Inocybaceae (4%), Agaricaceae (3%), Omphalotaceae (3%), Entolomataceae (3%) with the rest of families representing less than 2%. The collection includes 460 genera, notably Cortinarius (976 specimens), Mycena (364 specimens), Russula (365), Pluteus (278), Galerina (210), Entoloma (186) and Lactarius (166 specimens).
| Reino | Fungi, Mycetozoa |
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Cobertura temporal
| Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final | 2010-01-01 / 2020-01-01 |
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Datos del proyecto
No hay descripción disponible
| Título | Russia 2021 |
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| Identificador | N-Eurasia-Russia2021 |
Personas asociadas al proyecto:
Métodos de muestreo
Specimens in the collection are accumulated by direct observation and extraction of fruiting structures of fungi. The two major approaches are used: observation and collection of fruiting structures of larger fungi (macromycetes) by naked eye, and lens observations of substrates followed by extraction of smaller fruiting structures of discomycetes, hyphomycetes, pyrenomycetes etc. A common procedure of collecting, describing and preserving specimens recommended for inventories of macrofungi is used (Mueller et al., 2004, Biodiversity of fungi).
| Área de Estudio | Currently the database holds 7020 collection objects, 15322 preparations, and 5 Type specimens (1 isotype, 1 holotype and 3 paratypes). |
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| Control de Calidad | 27% of the collection specimens have been cited in one to four publications. A total of 107 publications are linked to specimens in the database, including journal papers, descriptions in the Red Book and publications of specimens in Internet mycological forums (AscoFrance, MushroomObserver, iNaturalist and others). The collections are made by the trained mycologists or amateur mycologists, the total number of collectors – 14, the majority of specimens (87%) in the collection were collected by one person (Filippova N.). Identification was performed by a total of 30 specialists through direct work in the Fungarium (Filippova N., Bulyonkova T. – a total of 5150 specimens), in other laboratories with loaned material (Zmitrovich I. – 50 specimens, Rebriev Yu. – 34, Novozhilov Yu. – 9, Khimich Yu. – 27, Popov E. – 15, Blagoveschenskaya E. – 12, and others), or making comments on identification through Internet mycological forums (Baral H. – 27 specimens, and others). About 20% of the collection specimens are currently not identified to the species rank (representatives of the systematically complex groups, like Russula, Cortinarius, Mycena, Entoloma, Inocybe, Clitocybe, and others). |
Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:
- Fruitbodies of larger fungi are photographed and their growing conditions are described in the field, extracted from the substrate and packed in aluminium foil to be processed in the laboratory later on the day of collection.
- Macro-morphological features of sporocarps are described according to schemes required for specific systematic groups.
- Spore prints are obtained when the number of sporocarps is sufficient.
- Sporocarps are dried after processing in a drying oven under 50°C and stored as dry specimens in Ziploc bags and kraft-paper envelopes.
- The preparations are made from vital or dried specimens soaked in tap water, ammonia, or KOH (10%), with dyes when necessary (Melzer solution and Congo red).
- Microscopical characters are studied using a Zeiss Stemi-2000C stereomicroscope (providing a magnification from 6x to 50x), and Zeiss Axiostar transmitted light microscope (50x to 1000x) with Achromat 5/0.12, 10/0.25, 40/0.65 (dry) and Achromat 100/1.25 (oil immersion) lenses.
- Microphotographs are obtained under transmitted light microscopes using a AxioCam ERc5c digital camera and processed with AxioVision software.
- Measurements made using AxioVision software.
Datos de la colección
| Nombre de la Colección | Yugra State University Biological Collection (Fungarium YSU) |
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| Identificador de la Colección | YSU-F |
| Identificador de la Colección Parental | YSU |
| Métodos de preservación de los ejemplares | Secado |
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| Unidades curatoriales | Conteo 7.000 +/- 100 Dried specimens |
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Referencias bibliográficas
- Filippova N.V., Lapshina E.D. 2016. Коллекция ваучерных образцов грибов ЮГУ: значение и основы функционирования (Reference collection of fungi of YSU – importance and operation). In: Biological collections of Yugra: collecting, fixation, storage and scientific use. Proceedings of the scientific-methodological seminar (Биологические коллекции Югры: сбор, фиксация, хранение, введение в научный оборот. Материалы научно-петодического семинара в Музее Природы и Человека. Ханты-Мансийск. 27 марта 2015 г. \ под ред. Белогай О.И., Скучас Ю.В.). Khanty-Mansiysk, 27 march 2015. P. 73-85.
- Filippova N.V., Bulyonkova T.M. 2016. Fungarium of Yugra State University. In: Biological collections of Yugra: collecting, fixation, storage and scientific use. Proceedings of the scientific-methodological seminar (Биологические коллекции Югры: сбор, фиксация, хранение, введение в научный оборот. Материалы научно-петодического семинара в Музее Природы и Человека. Ханты-Мансийск. 27 марта 2015 г. \ под ред. Белогай О.И., Скучас Ю.В.). Khanty-Mansiysk, 27 march 2015. P. 90-98.
- Filippova N, Ganasevich G, Filippov I, Meshcheryakova A, Lapshina E, Karpov D (2022) Yugra State University Biological Collection (Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia): general and digitisation overview. Biodiversity Data Journal 10: e77669. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e77669 https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e77669
Metadatos adicionales
| Propósito | The collection is gradually growing and is opened to prospective users such as taxonomists interested in work with a particular group of fungi represented in the region and other research areas of basic and applied mycology. We support practices of actual visits for work with the collection and remote access to the database and photographs. You are kindly welcome to visit the YSU Fungarium! |
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| Descripción de mantenimiento | The database of YSU Fungarium is developed using Specify 6 software and its web version, Specify 7 (available at https://fungariumysu.org/fungarium-ysu-database/) hosted on the Yugra State University server. |
| Identificadores alternativos | d922b606-6c94-4d51-9277-36c9b03872a7 |
| http://ipt.ugrasu.ru:8080/resource?r=fungariumysu |